芪丹通脉片对缺血/再灌注大鼠心肌细胞凋亡及相关基因Bcl-2与Bax表达的影响Study of the Effect of Qidantongmai Tablet on Reperfusion-induced Myocardial Apoptosis and the Expression of Bcl-2 and Bax in rats
王宗仁,李军昌,王文勇,马静,王文,龙铟
摘要(Abstract):
目的观察芪丹通脉片对缺血/再灌注大鼠心肌细胞凋亡及相关基因Bcl-2和Bax表达的影响。方法雄性SD大鼠随机分为假手术组、模型组、不同剂量芪丹通脉片组,分组干预7d后,通过结扎冠状动脉左降支40min后再灌注4h成功复制心肌I/RI模型。TUNEL法检测心肌凋亡细胞,免疫组化检测Bcl-2和Bax蛋白的表达。结果不同剂量芪丹通脉片(1.08,3.24g/kg)预处理可抑制I/RI中心肌细胞凋亡,其凋亡指数分别为(14.3±3.8)%和(10.6±2.0)%,与模型组(21.3±4.2)%比较均存在显著差异。模型组Bcl-2平均灰度值为(165.17±9.21);不同剂量芪丹通脉片(1.08,3.24g/kg)预处理后缺血/再灌注心肌组织中Bcl-2的平均灰度值分别为(147.82±19.51)和(118.65±16.31),平均灰度较模型组明显降低;模型组Bax平均灰度值为(139.43±11.70),芪丹通脉片(1.08,3.24g/kg)预处理后Bax-2的平均灰度值分别为(151.67±16.69)和(160.71±19.82),二者的灰度值与模型组比较有降低,但无显著差异。结论芪丹通脉片能抑制缺血/再灌注所致的心肌细胞凋亡,其机制与调节再灌注心肌中Bcl-2、Bax的表达有关。
关键词(KeyWords): 缺血再灌注;凋亡;Bcl-2;Bax;芪丹通脉片
基金项目(Foundation): 全军医药卫生科研重大临床专项课题(No200619001)
作者(Author): 王宗仁,李军昌,王文勇,马静,王文,龙铟
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