炙甘草汤治疗抗肿瘤药物致心脏毒性作用机制的网络药理学研究Study on the Mechanism of Zhigancao Decoction in the Treatment of Antineoplastic Drug-induced Cardiotoxicity
杨梦霞,芦殿荣,朱世杰,王宁军
摘要(Abstract):
目的 通过网络药理学方法研究炙甘草汤治疗抗肿瘤药物致心脏毒性(ADIC)的作用机制。方法 利用TCMSP、TCMID和TCM Database@Taiwan数据库检索药物主要有效成分,利用Swiss Target Prediction数据库检索炙甘草汤靶点,通过GengCards和DisGeNet数据库检索ADIC疾病基因,并将药物作用靶点和疾病基因进行映射,通过Cytoscape软件进行可视化并筛选出核心基因,对潜在治疗靶点进行GO和KEGG通路分析。结果 炙甘草汤的主要有效成分有115个,包含1 004个靶点。ADIC基因有354个,其中119个是炙甘草汤治疗ADIC的潜在靶点。通过GO和KEGG通路分析发现炙甘草汤治疗ADIC是通过PI3K/Akt、HIF-1、TNF及TLR等信号通路发挥心脏保护作用。炙甘草汤治疗ADIC的重要基因为FOS、TNF、MAPK8和EGFR等。结论 通过网络药理学发现炙甘草汤治疗ADIC的作用机制涉及多靶点、多通路,可能与抗炎、促进血管生成和抑制心肌细胞凋亡等相关。
关键词(KeyWords): 抗肿瘤药物致心脏毒性;炙甘草汤;网络药理学;作用机制
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(81973640)
作者(Author): 杨梦霞,芦殿荣,朱世杰,王宁军
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